Intentionality: Expanding Free Will
The central problem of psychology is what Freud called the "repetition compulsion". We repeat patterns of thought, feeling, and/or behavior even though those repetitions interfere with our happiness and success. We can be fully aware of our maladaptive patterns at certain times and unwittingly repeat them a short while later. Because our intentionality--our capacity for free will--is limited, our ability to act upon our goals and ideals is also limited. Every problem of trading psychology ultimately boils down to a restriction of our ability to act upon our best plans and intentions . The evidence-based approaches to psychology are a collection of techniques that help us become aware of our repetitions, so that we can write new endings to old stories. At root, good psychology expands our intentionality: our capacity for free will. We can develop our capacity for intentional activity by sustaining intentional activity . One routine t...